Suramya's Blog : Welcome to my crazy life…

January 1, 2026

Happy New Year!

Filed under: My Thoughts — Suramya @ 9:46 PM

Earth has successfully completed one more revolution around the sun and to celebrate that here’s a Sanskrit verse (With a Hindi & English translation under it):

सूर्य संवेदना पुष्पे, दीप्ति कारुण्यगंधने। लब्ध्वा शुभं नववर्षेऽस्मिन कुर्यात्सर्वस्य मंगलम्॥

हिंदी अर्थ: जैसे सूर्य प्रकाश देता है, संवेदना करुणा उत्पन्न करती है और फूल सुगंध बिखेरता है, वैसे यह नया वर्ष सभी के लिए मंगलमय हो।

Translation: Like the sun gives light (life), sympathy gives birth to compassion and like flowers spread perfume, may the new year be auspicious for everyone!.

Interestingly this (Jan 1st) is not when most of India historically celebrates new year. The map below shows the traditional dates when various states in India celebrate New Year:

When do Indians celebrate their New Year
When do Indians celebrate their New Year?

Looking at the map it is clear that most of the country celebrates it in March/April (depending on the Moon’s path) with April 13/14/15 the second most common date. It shows how diverse India is and that is the best part of being in India. Imagine getting to celebrate “New Years” multiple times a year with the excuse to celebrate. What’s not to like about it?

I am probably going to do a post about 2025 in the next few days depending on my mood and energy levels.

– Suramya

December 31, 2025

82nd Anniversary of Netaji hoisting the Tricolour for the first time on the Indian Soil at Port Blair in Andaman and Nicobar Islands

Filed under: My Thoughts — Suramya @ 12:01 AM

India owes a lot to Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose because without his Ajad Hind Fauj India would not have gotten its independence from the British. It was only when the Ajad Hind Fauj started making its way from the north-east India towards Delhi & Calcutta did the British finally agree to leave India.

His freedom struggle was years in making and on 30th Dec 1943, Netaji hoisted the Tricolour for the first time on the Indian Soil in Port Blair at the Andaman and Nicobar Islands declaring the Islands as the first Indian Territory to be freed from the colonial rule.

According to the Government of India, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose had visited the South Andaman district in 1943. On December 30, 1943, Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose, the Commander of the Azad Hind Fauj or the Indian National Army (INA), hoisted the Indian National Flag for the first time on the soil of Port Blair.

This historic event occurred after his escape from British surveillance on January 16, 1941, when he entered Indian soil. The flag hoisting symbolised the realisation of his promise that the Indian National Army would set foot on Indian soil by the end of 1943. This also marked a declaration of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands as the “first liberated territory of India”.

Now every year on 30th December a function is organized at Flag Point commemorating the first flag hoisting by Netaji. Without the struggle and sacrifice of these brave men and women India would not have won its independence and we owe it to them to ensure that their sacrifice and hard-work is not whitewashed and gaslit out of our history books. While I was writing this post I remembered this old Hindi song which is completely apt so sharing it here.

ये देश है वीर जवानों का
अलबेलों का मस्तानों का
इस देश का यारो क्या कहना
ये देश है दुनिया का गहना

यहाँ चौड़ी छाती वीरों की
यहाँ भोली शक्लें हीरों की
यहाँ गाते हैं राँझे मस्ती में
मचती हैं धूमें बस्ती में

पेड़ों पे बहारें झूलों की
राहों में क़तारें फूलों की
यहाँ हँसता है सावन बालों में
खिलती हैं कलियाँ गालों में

कहीं दंगल शोख़ जवानों के
कहीं कर्तब तीर कमानों के
यहाँ नित नित मेले सजते हैं
नित ढोल और ताशे बजते हैं

दिलबर के लिए दिलदार हैं हम
दुश्मन के लिए तलवार हैं हम

मैदाँ में अगर हम डट जाएँ
मुश्किल है कि पीछे हट जाएँ

A very rough Translation:

This country has brave young men who are carefree
Friends, this country
Friends, this country is great
This country is an ornament of the world

Here the courageous people have a brave heart
Here the women have an innocent face
Here the lovers sing
Here the lovers sing in joy
There are gatherings in the colony

There are swings of spring on the trees
There are flowers lined up in the paths
Here the rainy season smiles
Here the rainy season smiles in the tresses
The flowers blossom on the cheeks

Somewhere the young are wrestling
Somewhere there’s a talent show of archery
Here there are carnivals
Here there are carnivals adorned all around
Where the drums and music are playing

I’m a lover for my beloved
I’m a sword for my enemy
If I step my foot on the battlefield
If I step my foot on the battlefield
Then it’s impossible to turn me back

It is good to see India taking back its seat at the world stage and leading it towards a better future. (Yes there are issues that need to be solved but while we are working on that we do need to celebrate our progress as well)

– Suramya

December 30, 2025

Indian Railways Electrification at 99.2% complete as of 30th Nov 2025

Filed under: My Thoughts,News/Articles — Tags: — Suramya @ 5:17 PM

The more we move away from Fossil fuels the better it is for the environment and as part of that effort the Indian Government has been aggressively pushing for electrification of the tracks. As of 30th Nov 2025, we have electrified 99.2% of the tracks in India putting India at No. 2 in the world after Switzerland which is the only country in the world that has achieved 100% electrification.

Indian Railways go almost fully electric with 99.2% of tracks electrified
Indian Railways go almost fully electric with 99.2% of tracks electrified.

In 2014 only 21,801 km of tracks in India were Electrified. As of 30th Nov 2025 after a multi-year sustained effort 69,427 km of track out of 70,001 km have been successfully electrified. This leaves only 574 km remaining all of which are currently in the process of getting electrified. The following lists the tracks that are yet to be electrified:

Rajasthan: 93km out of 6,514
Tamil Nadu: 117km out of 3,920
Karnataka: 151km out of 3,742
Assam: 197km out of 2,578
Goa: 16km out of 187

My guess is that by mid-2026 we will have achieved 100% coverage.

Source: Indian Railways: Status of Railway Electrification as on 30.11.2025

– Suramya

December 29, 2025

OpenVPN Not working for websites when connected over Airtel Xtreme Fibernet

Over the past few weeks I have been having issues browsing websites when connected to OpenVPN connection on my Airtel Fibernet connection. The interesting thing was that the same settings/vpn worked fine when I connected to my ACT connection instead of Airtel. So I knew it wasn’t an issue on the VPN side, it was something to do with how Airtel was configured and it was really annoying me. So, over the weekend I decided to spend some focused time to fix this issue and finally managed to fix the issue.

Symptoms:

  • The VPN Connection would connect without errors.
  • No error messages in logs
  • When trying to access websites, it would just wait for the website to respond. (Initially thought it was a SSL issue but hit the same issue with http)
  • Putting the system in the DMZ didn’t work
  • Manually configuring the Routes to match the Route when connected to ACT didn’t work either
  • Traceroute worked fine though

Curl in verbose mode would giving me the following and then it would just sit there waiting for a response:

suramya@StarKnight:~/Media/Downloads$ curl -vvv www.google.com
02:43:17.786482 [0-x] == Info: [READ] client_reset, clear readers
02:43:18.370318 [0-0] == Info: Host www.google.com:80 was resolved.
02:43:18.370467 [0-0] == Info: IPv6: 2607:f8b0:4005:80d::2004
02:43:18.370566 [0-0] == Info: IPv4: 142.250.189.164
02:43:18.370624 [0-0] == Info: [SETUP] added
02:43:18.370723 [0-0] == Info: Trying [2607:f8b0:4005:80d::2004]:80…
02:43:18.370951 [0-0] == Info: Immediate connect fail for 2607:f8b0:4005:80d::2004: Network is unreachable
02:43:18.371175 [0-0] == Info: Trying 142.250.189.164:80…
02:43:18.371332 [0-0] == Info: [SETUP] Curl_conn_connect(block=0) -> 0, done=0
02:43:18.544635 [0-0] == Info: [SETUP] Curl_conn_connect(block=0) -> 0, done=0
02:43:18.570870 [0-0] == Info: [SETUP] Curl_conn_connect(block=0) -> 0, done=0
02:43:18.699887 [0-0] == Info: [SETUP] Curl_conn_connect(block=0) -> 0, done=1
02:43:18.700062 [0-0] == Info: Connected to www.google.com (142.250.189.164) port 80
02:43:18.700228 [0-0] == Info: using HTTP/1.x
02:43:18.700338 [0-0] => Send header, 82 bytes (0x52)
0000: GET / HTTP/1.1
0010: Host: www.google.com
0026: User-Agent: curl/8.13.0-rc2
0043: Accept: */*
0050:
02:43:18.700663 [0-0] == Info: Request completely sent off

Then suddenly just to try something different I tried accessing one of my servers over SSH and surprisingly that worked without issues (The connection was a bit slow, but it worked). That showed me that the issue was only for sites over http/https.

I searched the web for solutions and found the following site Setting correct MTU where they were troubleshooting a similar issue. The site suggested adding the following lines to the Client Configuration and I thought I might as well give it a try since nothing else had worked.

 tun-mtu 1492
mssfix 1400

I added the lines, restarted the connection and viola all sites started loading even when connected over the VPN. (Yay!) Turns out Airtel needs a higher MTU value than the default for the VPN to work.

– Suramya

December 25, 2025

Bad Idea no 2323546: Chat with AI Version of Ex to ‘get over them’

Filed under: Artificial Intelligence,My Thoughts,Tech Related — Tags: — Suramya @ 9:56 PM

I am making yet another post about AI and again not in a good way. The AI we want is something like Cortana from the Halo games, Chappie from Forbidden Planet or Data in Star Trek: The Next Generation. What we have instead is a scholastic parrot that can’t answer basic questions and is more of a plagiarism machine than AI. The scary part is that people are pushing it as the cure for everything and anything. In doing that they want people to stop talking to other people and instead talk to a machine instead. This is bad for all sorts of reasons and has been causing irreparable harm to the world and the way we think of other people.

Loosing someone either because they passed away or because they left you can be hard and it takes time to get over the loss. There are folks who have a hard time with this especially when the relationship was troubled/complicated and that is why Psychiatrists are there to help you get over this loss, another option is to be with friends and family who will help you with the ups and downs.

But now the Techbros have decided that they know better than anyone what is good for the people ’cause they are not people who have friends and a lot of times think of people as interchangeable parts… Elon Musk famously calls people who don’t agree with him or who he doesn’t like NPC’s which is a gaming term for Non Player Characters controlled by the game’s AI i.e. not real. So it is not surprising they have come up with the following abomination:

Chat with their AI-version of your ex. Thinking about your ex 24/7? There's nothing wrong with you. Chat with their AI version and finally let it go.
Chat with their AI-version of your ex. Thinking about your ex 24/7? There’s nothing wrong with you. Chat with their AI version and finally let it go. closure.ink

I found this in my feed and went to their site to learn more (not linking to it because this site doesn’t deserve any more traffic.) and below is their explanation of how things work:

AI-chats with those who disappeared
Chat with the AI version of the person who ghosted you. Get your answers. Regain your strength – and move on.

How It Works
1. Select Who Ghosted You. Choose the type of person who ghosted you – a friend, date partner, recruiter, or long-term partner.
2. Tell Your Story. Share details about your relationship and what happened to help our AI understand your situation.
3. Chat for Closure

Our AI plays role of the person ghosting you. Express your anger, get your answers, and find your closure.

The page is right about the fact that you need to talk about your feelings to someone when you have been Ghosted (or lose someone) but talking to ‘AI’ is not the answer. In fact it can actually make things worse. In Nov 2025, a college graduate who was feeling down shared his feelings with ChatGPT because it was his closest confidant and ChatGPT encouraged him to kill himself as per a lawsuit filed against ChatGPT. More details on the case is documented on this Wikipedia page. This wasn’t the only case where chatbots encouraged/made the situation worse when people who are in a fragile state reached out for help. An incomplete list of Deaths linked to chatbots is available on Wikipedia and multiple mental health professionals have raised concerns about this epidemic which is only going to get worse because of the Hype machine pushing AI as a solution for all ills.

Humans are social animals and need to talk to others. Others might not agree with you 100% of the time but will give you an alternate view that you might not have thought about on your own. It is good for us to have people who challenge our views and thoughts. Otherwise we end up thinking we know everything about everything and end up in situations that could have been avoided if someone had challenged us earlier. Elon Musk is infamous for this, as most of his ideas don’t really work but everyone around him keeps calling him a genius who can do no wrong so we end up with rockets exploding and damaged launch pads because Musk overrode the engineers about the construction. There are countless other examples of this.

I do understand that there are folks who don’t have a good support system around them for various reasons and they should take even more care when interacting with AI as a support system. They can try to chat with online friends, professional psychiatrists, organized groups etc. For example, on Mastodon has a tag that you can follow to have a friendly chat with people on any topic:

Fedi.Tips 🎄@FediTips:

Reminder that if you’re wanting to have a friendly chat with people about everyday things, perhaps Christmas-related or perhaps not, there’s a tag for this at:

➡️

You can talk about what you’re doing or enjoying today. Music, food, television, books, the weather… anything 🙂

It’s meant to connect people who want to have friendly discussions. Everyone is welcome to use it, but it’s especially meant to help people who are a bit isolated for whatever reason.

There are similar other resources available for people who need it including phone lines that you can call for help or just to vent.

To get you over someone, it really helps if you divert your mind by doing something else such as starting a new hobby, activity or changing your daily routine. I started Trekking to meet new people and ended up meeting my wife on a trek. Go out explore the world, you will have a better experience and get more support than what you can ever get from a ‘spicy autocomplete.’

– Suramya

December 24, 2025

Dhurandhar: A fantastic way to cap 2025 for the Indian Cinema

Filed under: My Thoughts — Suramya @ 6:53 PM

Over the past few years its been a running joke between Jani and me that I don’t watch Indian movies. In fact even my friends used to ask why I didn’t go for Hindi movies (South-Indian movies came into picture after I moved to Bangalore) even when they were super-hit movies and my answer used to be the same, I don’t find them at all interesting or funny. They repeat the same formula for every movie (boy meets girl, falls in love… maybe some action or comedy and then Boy wins girl. Thank you for coming) and I didn’t find it interesting at all.

But all that has changed in the last 2 years or so, with Indian cinema coming up with some spectacular movies that go beyond the tired old formula. We had movies like Tumbaad (that I saw earlier this year), Stree, Bhediya and others in the Madock Horror universe. Then came some of the other movies that covered real incidents and activities (Article 370, URI, Kashmir Files, RRR, Bengal files etc etc). Others showcased movies based on India’s vibrant mythological and religious past and guess what they were awesome and I loved all of them. I saw a lot of them in the theaters, others at home on OTT and I am quite happy with the selection of choices that we are now getting.

This post was inspired in part by the push back Dhurandhar is getting on social media even though the audiences love the movie. I saw it last week and I loved it. The movie is extremely violent and that is by design. It shows how inhumane these terrorists are and imagine how much worse they are in real life because a movie can’t show all the things they do such as torture and kill to achieve their aims. People are calling the movie anti-Islam and I was expecting the movie to be a lot more anti-muslim, but it doesn’t even go there. All it does is show how Pakistan and their criminal underground has consistently supported terrorists. It starkly shows how inhumane these attackers are and how bravely our forces have been fighting against them (even when they are handicapped due to external pressures)

It shakes you to the core when you see the re-enactment of the Indian Parliament attack and the 26/11 Mumbai attacks. I have lived through those attacks just as I was in the US in New York during the 9/11 attack. Mom was planning to be in the Parliament that day but had canceled her plan for some reason. My Uncle was part of the NSG commandos who responded to the Mumbai attacks. Reliving that memory and hearing the actual phone conversation between the terrorists and their handlers was spine chilling. People are calling it a propaganda movie because it shows what we went through and how ineffectual our response was to these attacks. The movie rightly calls this out with one of the attackers saying “Hahne socha tha after the attack India kuch bada karega but wo to US se bheek mangta raha or kar kuch nahi paya” (We thought India will react in a big way after the (Mumbai) attack but they kept begging US to respond and couldn’t do anything). You have no idea how upset the common man was with our lack of response to the attack. The movie shows that. Yes, it is a violent movie but guess what, so was Game of Thrones and almost every John Wick movie. Why no protests against them?

The acting, the music, the story build up everything is so well done that it is hard to say which was the best part. I loved the use of old 80’s & 90’s music in the movie set to the action scenes. It not just tells the story of how Hamza infiltrates the gang and takes over but it also shows the emotional and mental toll the whole thing takes on him. From a small tear in his eye when he is forced to eat meat to survive to the absolute soul-shattering pain in his eye when they are watching the Mumbai attack live and celebrating. He has to celebrate with them so as not to out himself but his eyes show the pain he is going through. Part I sets the stage for the next installment where these gangs are now unified and how they will be taken down. I for one am eagerly waiting for it.

It’s past time we show the world what we have been going through because of these attacks sponsored and paid for by Pakistan and other terror states. In the new India we are showing the world what they did and are responding to it as well. Gone are the days of meekly showing the other cheek now as they said in the movie “यह नया भारत है, यह घर में घुसेगा भी और मारेगा भी” (This is the new India, we will enter your house and kill/beat you as well… (if attacked) ). Sri Krishna said in the Gita: “Always be first in seeking peace, but ultimately standing up for righteousness (Dharma) and justice when all peaceful options fail is your Dharma (duty).”. We will not attack first, but if others attack India then they will be hit back as shown by the Surgical strikes and Operation Sindoor.

The other major advantage of such movies is that it counters the narrative that is being set by folks about the attacks, India’s history/past achievements and how things happened. If no one says anything then that narrative is accepted as the truth and we lose a portion of our history. For example, the so called ‘Arabic’ numerals were discovered/invented in India but because the Arabs told everyone they invented it and India didn’t counter the claim they are now known world wide as the Arabic Numerals.

There are countless other such stories that we lost because no one told them. I am happy that the Indian Cinema is now showing such stories. I have been meaning to write a blog post where I discuss why Indian kids know more about the Greek/Roman Gods than the Indian Gods? This is because they are constantly exposed to stories about the Greek/Roman Gods but when movies/shows talk about Indian Gods there are plenty of folks who will jump on them to say that they are outdated/superstitious etc etc.

Thankfully the producers & directors have realized that we need to tell our stories before they are lost for ever and more movies based on Indian folklore, mythology, history are coming out such as: Kalki which is Based on the story of Vishnu’s 10th Avatar who is supposed to end the Kal Yuga. Then we also have ‘Kantara: A Legend’ which is based on Karnataka’ regional folklore. Thamma is based on the mythological Vetala which is a vampire like creature going back centuries before the western world ‘invented’ the Vampire. There are multiple great movies that I saw in the last year.

I think I will do a separate post to talk about these movies that I saw & liked (and some that I didn’t like).

Well this is all for now. Will write more later.

– Suramya

PS: If you have not seen Dhurandhar yet go watch it (If you can get tickets as most shows are still sold out)

December 12, 2025

30th anniversary of Warcraft II, One of my all time favorite games

Filed under: My Thoughts,Tech Related — Suramya @ 10:31 AM

Warcraft II is one of my all time favorite games along with Diablo (I, II & III). Warcraft II was released on December 9, 1995 and I first played it in 1997/98. Even though I am not a gamer I spent way too many all-nighters playing the game. Warcraft III was released a few years later but for some reason I never really got into it much, even now I have the game installed on my machine though its been a while since I last played it. But maybe this is a good excuse to try it out again. 🙂

If you have not played it, you should definitely check it out. I bought both Warcraft I & Warcraft II along with a whole bunch of other Blizzard games from GoG where they were part of the GOG Preservation Program but unfortunately because of various reasons they were delisted from the GoG store a year ago. Thankfully because of their effort the installer works offline without any issues. The game is still available for sale directly from Blizzard but that requires an account with them.

In Warcraft II, as in many RTS games, players collect resources to produce buildings and units to defeat an opponent in combat. Players gain access to more advanced units upon construction of tech buildings and research. The majority of the display screen shows the part of the territory on which the player is currently operating, and, using the small mini-map, the player can select another location to view and operate on. The fog of war completely hides all territory (appears black) which the player has not explored: terrain that has been explored is always visible in gray tones, but enemy units remain visible only so long as they stay within a friendly unit’s visual radius. Buildings remain displayed as the player last saw them, and do not register unobserved changes such as being built, damaged, or repaired, etc.

Interestingly, this is one of the few games that I am able to run on my Linux machine without any issues. I know Stream allows you to play games on Linux, but I am not enough of a gamer to spend the minimal effort to install and configure it. Thanks to Crossover by Codeweavers, the game works out of the box on my Debian system.

On a side note, Crossover is a fantastic piece of software which allows you to run most Windows software on Linux seamlessly. (The team keeps adding support for the ones that are not yet supported fully). All the Windows software that I need is installed on my Linux machine using Crossover and the best part is that I don’t need to have a separate Windows install in a VM or anything for this to work. Check out the Software Compatibility list published by Codeweavers to see if the software you use is supported or not. It is a paid software but one that I am happy to pay for (If you don’t renew your subscription you lose access to the dedicated support and new releases but your existing installs continue to work fine.)

Source: HackerNews: 30 Year Anniversary of WarCraft II: Tides of Darkness

– Suramya

December 11, 2025

Remotely accessible platform for biocomputing research using Lab-Grown Human Neurons

Filed under: Emerging Tech,My Thoughts,Science Related,Tech Related — Suramya @ 9:33 AM

Biocomputing is the term given to the effort to create a computer based on biological parts or biologically derived molecules such as DNA and/or proteins to function as a computer. It is an evolving field with a huge potential that is aiming to create a computer similar to the human brain which is a phenomenally powerful machine. As per some of the research that I found, the human brain can apparently process 11 Terabytes of information per second and store about 2.5 petabytes (2.5 million gigabytes) of data. Another advantage of a biological computer is that it is relatively easier to power and can be powered by something as simple as glucose mixed in water that is converted to energy by the cells. This would allow the system to become independent of unreliable power sources and the advantages of that are limitless.

Researchers have been working on Bio Computers for more than 30 years now, I first wrote about them back in early 2000’s. They are still in early stages where they can play games such as Pong.

A Swiss startup FinalSpark is taking this to the next level and have successfully grown human neurons from stem cells which are then connected to electrode arrays allowing them to be accessed over the internet. This platform is called Neuroplatform and supports both electrical and chemical stimulation methods. Users can programmatically trigger neurotransmitters like dopamine, glutamate, and serotonin through a Python-based stimulation API. Neuroplatform is used by multiple universities, such as the University of Michigan, Free University of Berlin, University of Exeter, Lancaster University Leipzig, University of York etc.

Wetware computing and organoid intelligence is an emerging research field at the intersection of electrophysiology and artificial intelligence. The core concept involves using living neurons to perform computations, similar to how Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) are used today. However, unlike ANNs, where updating digital tensors (weights) can instantly modify network responses, entirely new methods must be developed for neural networks using biological neurons. Discovering these methods is challenging and requires a system capable of conducting numerous experiments, ideally accessible to researchers worldwide. For this reason, we developed a hardware and software system that allows for electrophysiological experiments on an unmatched scale. The Neuroplatform enables researchers to run experiments on neural organoids with a lifetime of even more than 100 days. To do so, we streamlined the experimental process to quickly produce new organoids, monitor action potentials 24/7, and provide electrical stimulations. We also designed a microfluidic system that allows for fully automated medium flow and change, thus reducing the disruptions by physical interventions in the incubator and ensuring stable environmental conditions. Over the past three years, the Neuroplatform was utilized with over 1,000 brain organoids, enabling the collection of more than 18 terabytes of data. A dedicated Application Programming Interface (API) has been developed to conduct remote research directly via our Python library or using interactive compute such as Jupyter Notebooks. In addition to electrophysiological operations, our API also controls pumps, digital cameras and UV lights for molecule uncaging. This allows for the execution of complex 24/7 experiments, including closed-loop strategies and processing using the latest deep learning or reinforcement learning libraries. Furthermore, the infrastructure supports entirely remote use. Currently in 2024, the system is freely available for research purposes, and numerous research groups have begun using it for their experiments. This article outlines the system’s architecture and provides specific examples of experiments and results.

FinalSpark has also released the code related to Neuroplatform as Opensource on GitHub.

Am excited to see what folks come up with on this platform.

Source: itsfoss.com: This Company Uses Lab-Grown Human Neurons for Energy-efficient Computing

– Suramya

December 9, 2025

Security vs Accessibility: Thoughts on the problem and how it can be addressed

Security is something that always comes at an expense of Usability and I wrote about this earlier as well. However, in this post I am going to talk about something slightly different: How security measures impact accessibility. At first glance it might look that both topics are the same but there are extra nuances in the Accessibility that unfortunately are not considered a lot of the time when we design a system. To be honest I didn’t think about it much either until I saw a post by James on Mastodon highlighting the issue:

https://mastodon.social/@jscholes@dragonscave.space/115673620717345529
Security measures impacting Accessibility for blind users

A severe issue I’ve seen very few people talking about is the widespread adoption (in my country at least) of touch-only card payment terminals with no physical number buttons.

Not only do these devices offer no tactile affordances, but the on-screen numbers move around to limit the chances of a customer’s PIN number being captured by bad actors. In turn, this makes it impossible to create any kind of physical overlay (which itself would be a hacky solution at best).

When faced with such a terminal, blind people have only a few ways to proceed:

* Switch to cash (if they have it);
* refuse to pay via inaccessible means;
* ask the seller to split the transaction into several to facilitate multiple contactless payments (assuming contactless is available);
* switch to something like Apple Pay (again assuming availability); or
* hand over their PIN to a complete stranger.

Not one of these solutions is without problems.

If you’re , have you encountered this situation, and if so how did you deal with it? It’s not uncommon for me to run into it several times per day.

why do you think this is not being talked about or made the subject of action by blindness organisations? Is it the case that it disproportionately affects people in countries where alternative payment technology (like paying via a smart watch) is slower to roll out and economically out of reach for residents?

It is easy to forget that others have different requirements and needs than you and navigating a world which is moving towards removing tactile feedback makes it harder for people with vision problems or motor control issues from interacting with the world. Every single security feature that we add to a system the more the potential of making the system inaccessible increases. For example, if we have captcha checks while logging into a site or a computer then screen readers can’t read the captcha by design so blind users are unable to log in to the system. A fix for that was to have audible captcha code but with the advances in voice recognition an attacker can use a voice recognition system to identify the code and bypass the security measure.

Accessibility features / functionality seems to be an afterthought (if that) for developers even in 2025. There are major accessibility issues in Linux and Fireborn (Couldn’t find their real name) did a whole series of blog post’s about the issues they face as a blind person using Linux (I Want to Love Linux. It Doesn’t Love Me Back: Post 1 – Built for Control, But Not for People) on a day to day basis. The sad part is that while a lot of people acknowledged the issue and agreed to work on fixing it there were the usual gatekeepers who wrote nasty/condescending messages in response to the post, Fireborn responded to the comment quite beautifully (and a lot more politely than I would have in their position) in another blog post (You Don’t Own the Word “Freedom”: A Full-Burn Response to the GNU/Linux Comment That Tried to Gatekeep Me Off My Own Machine) This right here is the issue that we need to solve. People don’t think we need to work on accessibility because they don’t need it. I remember reading an article about how there was a group of people really upset because a streaming solution was giving more focus on subtitles for their shows. No one is forcing you to enable subtitles but folks who don’t speak the language or have hearing issues they are a lifesaver.

Coming back to the security & accessibility issue for a POS (Point of Sales system), there is no easy way to solve this problem for card users. One option I can think of is for stores to keep a physical bluetooth pin-pad that is paired with the POS machine so that users with vision problems can use the physical keyboard to enter the pin. This would require effort (and have a cost implication) from the store so I don’t know how many stores will do that. It would work if there was a law that required the store to do this but if that is not there then the users are lost.

Another option would be to have a screen/image reader application on a phone that the user (or store) owns that scans the display and then reads out the numbers displayed. Even better functionality would be to have the app detect which number is covered by the user’s finger and let the user know verbally (over a headset ideally) so that they can enter the numbers.

These are some of the ways that I can think of to solve this problem but since I am not the target user a better way to approach this issue would be to work with folks with vision problems and have them confirm if the solution we are coming up is actually solving their problem or not.

– Suramya

December 2, 2025

Thoughts on the reasons people shared for rejecting candidates

Filed under: My Thoughts — Suramya @ 3:18 PM

Over the past few years there have been multiple articles, posts and op-eds about how there is a lack of skilled resources and how people “just don’t want to work anymore”. If you only read these posts then it is understandable if you think that people don’t want to work anymore. i.e. until you start reading posts from hiring managers who explain why they didn’t hire someone and they give some doozy reasons to not hire people. In this post I am going to showcase a couple of them that caught my eye.

Showed up early for the interview

I had a candidate show up 25 minutes early to an interview for an office administrator position last week. That was a major deciding factor in why I didn't hire him. What are your thoughts on candidates showing up significantly early? Here is why I saw this as a negative. Showing up early is good. Showing up extremely early can suggest that someone is not good with time management or that they expect to be accomadated time wise. In this case he showed up as if he was on time - didn't make any comment about being early.

I had a candidate show up 25 minutes early to an interview for an office administrator position last week. That was a major deciding factor in why I didn’t hire him. What are your thoughts on candidates showing up significantly early? Here is why I saw this as a negative. Showing up early is good. Showing up extremely early can suggest that someone is not good with time management or that they expect to be accommodated time wise. In this case he showed up as if he was on time – didn’t make any comment about being early.

This guy didn’t hire someone because they reached the interview early and didn’t say anything about it. I am someone who hates being late and usually keep a significant buffer factored in to ensure that I am on time. At times this means that I reach the venue early. Once I was on my way to an interview and because Bangalore traffic is unreliable I had kept a 45 min buffer to ensure I wasn’t late, that day I didn’t see any traffic and ended up reaching the office more than an hour before my interview time. So I waited outside the office for a while and then about 30 mins or so before my slot went up to the desk to let them know that I had reached and to let me know when the interviewer was ready for me.

Rejecting someone because they are early doesn’t make any sense to me. Obviously if they show up hours before the interview then there is a problem but 25 mins is nothing. That said I am strict about folks being late for interviews. If you don’t have a good justification for being late then that is a major strike against you in my book and in the past I have rejected candidates who were significantly late for the interview. One memorable one was a guy who was scheduled for an in-person interview and when they didn’t show up 10 mins in I gave them a call to find out where they were and the guy just went oh yeah, I will come for the interview and will be there in 30-45 mins. So I told him not to bother and hung up. There was another case where the person was late because he was coming from the hospital because his mother was hospitalized earlier that day and I told him not to worry and rescheduled the interview for a later time.

Candidate had a girlfriend

Had a call with a strong engineering candidate today
He was two minutes late and looked apologetic. I'm so sorry for being late! I said, 'Thats okay. Everything alright?' He replied, 'Yeah, I was just helping my girlfriend with some errands.' I paused. 'You... have a girlfriend?' He nodded. 'Yeah, we've been together for three years.' I sighed. Red flag. 'I'm sorry. I don’t think this will be a good fit. Wish you all the best.' I ended the call immediately. If your software engineer can talk to women, that's not a good sign. The best male engineers can barely make eye contact with one. If your male engineer is in a relationship (or God forbid, married), he’s at best a B-player  Always hire A-players

Had a call with a strong engineering candidate today
He was two minutes late and looked apologetic.
“I’m so sorry for being late!”
I said, “That’s okay. Everything alright?”
He replied, “Yeah, I was just helping my girlfriend with some errands.”
I paused.
“You… have a girlfriend?”
He nodded. “Yeah, we’ve been together for three years.”
I sighed. Red flag.
“I’m sorry. I don’t think this will be a good fit. Wish you all the best.”

I ended the call immediately.

If your software engineer can talk to women, that’s not a good sign.
The best male engineers can barely make eye contact with one.
If your male engineer is in a relationship (or God forbid, married), he’s at best a B-player
Always hire A-players

To be honest I am not sure how much of this is just trolling but I have met with enough ‘tech bros’ with this kind of mindset that I can imagine this happening. This guy is parroting that old worn out stereotype that any person who is good with tech can’t be good with people. There is a sub-category of autistic folks who whom this is true but for the rest this is absolutely categorically wrong. They might be a person who can’t talk to women but that is not true for the rest of us. In fact in today’s mixed work environment this would be a major liability for any person.

One of the things I teach all freshers and junior folks that I mentor is that they need to let go of the myth of the lone warrior/geek writing code without working with others. In fact, it is the opposite. If you are not a team player it counts against you and in one of my previous companies a guy was actually fired because he wouldn’t collaborate and work with others. I spent months trying to get him to explain his code and the system he had created but then finally had to reverse engineer it because he just wouldn’t share.

I have worked with folks coming from very conservative village backgrounds where they didn’t have the opportunity to talk/interact with the opposite sex and that was a major issue and we worked with them to overcome this issue by enrolling them in trainings and personality upliftment etc.

There are many more such examples that I have seen and Jani keeps sharing real life examples that HR (mostly) has used to reject candidates. A lot of this comes down to simple gatekeeping and *that* is the reason for these absurd rules that people use while hiring.

Personally I would be happy if I was rejected by any of the people above because if they are this weird while hiring then I am better off not working with them.

– Suramya

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